Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi

Identifikasi Muka Air Tanah Berdasarkan Data Resistivitas dan Geologi di Nagari Taram

Habib, Ilham (Unknown)
Caesario, Dipo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to identify the distribution and depth of the groundwater table in Nagari Taram by integrating resistivity data from the Schlumberger geoelectrical configuration with local geological information. Six (6) Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) measurements were acquired across different land units to capture variations in subsurface resistivity. The resistivity data were processed through 1D inversion to interpret lithology and layer thickness, which were subsequently correlated with regional geological maps to confirm the characteristics of water‑bearing formations. The results indicate that shallow aquifers generally occur at depths of 5–20 meters with resistivity values ranging from 30 to 150 Ω·m, representing sandy layers to weathered conglomerate of the Brani Formation or young alluvial deposits. Clay and tuff layers with low to very high resistivity act as aquicludes and aquifuges, serving as barriers to groundwater flow. Variations in groundwater table depth across the sites are influenced by geomorphological conditions and surface sediment thickness. The integration of resistivity and geological data provides more accurate information for delineating shallow aquifer zones, supporting groundwater utilization for domestic and agricultural needs in Nagari Taram. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

geojpg

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (GeoJPG, P-ISSN: 2962-5424, E-ISSN: 2962-5416) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Department of Earth Science and Technology, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. GeoJPG provides open access to the principle that research published in this journal is freely ...