Journal of Indonesian Progressive Education
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)

Internalization of Student Discipline Character thru Worship Habituation: A Moral Shield Study against the Impact of Modernity in the Southern Route

Wismanto, Wismanto (Unknown)
Hopid, Abdul (Unknown)
Arqam, Mhd. Lailan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Mar 2026

Abstract

The phenomenon of the degradation of discipline character and lifestyle changes due to regional infrastructure development (Southern Cross Road) poses a serious challenge to self-control among elementary school students. This study aims to analyze the mechanism of habituating Duha prayer as an instrument for strengthening student discipline. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected thru participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Analysis was conducted by integrating Thorndike's Law of Exercise theory and Thomas Lickona's character education concept. Research findings indicate that structured habituation thru pre-, process, and post-worship stages effectively builds three dimensions of discipline: time discipline, instructional discipline, and regulatory discipline (self-control). The success of this program is determined by the strategic partnership of religious leaders and the collective example set by teachers, although it is still hindered by factors such as teacher dissonance and the family environment. This study concludes that consistent worship habituation functions as a moral shield for students in facing the negative impacts of modernity and sociological changes in the region.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPE

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Other

Description

Journal of Indonesian Progressive Education is an education journal published in May and November annually. The journal focuses and scopes are education, learning media, learning technologies, educational psychology, educational sociology and educational anthropology. We invite professional ...