Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan

The Benefits of Aerobic Dance on Physical Fitness: A Literature Review

Poppy Elisano Arfanda (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Andi Muh Ridwan Anwar (Universitas Hasanuddin)
Shobirotus Soraya (STISA Abdullah Bin Mas'
ud)

F Devi Kurnia (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Fini May Putriani (Universitas PGRI Palembang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

Aerobic dance is a form of rhythmic aerobic exercise that combines movement with music, thereby enhancing physical fitness as well as exercise motivation. This literature review aims to analyze the effectiveness of aerobic dance in improving physical fitness based on the latest scientific evidence. Articles were searched through Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases using the keywords “aerobic dance,” “VO₂max,” “physical fitness,” and “body composition,” covering publications from 2022–2025. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 6 articles were selected and analyzed in depth using the annotated bibliography method. The findings indicate that aerobic dance consistently improves cardiorespiratory capacity, VO₂max, and body composition, while also providing psychological benefits such as reduced stress, improved mood, and better quality of life. Interventions lasting 8–12 weeks with moderate-to-high intensity were found to be the most effective in producing significant physiological adaptations. Moreover, population characteristics such as age, baseline fitness level, and training adherence influence the outcomes. This review emphasizes that aerobic dance is a flexible, low-cost, and evidence-based exercise strategy for enhancing physical fitness. However, further large-scale experimental studies are needed to strengthen the generalizability of these findings.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKor

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Medicine & Pharmacology Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan (JIKOR) is a national scientific journal that focuses on research, innovation, and development in the field of sports science. The journal aims to serve as a platform for researchers, academics, sports practitioners, and policymakers to share research findings and innovative ...