Information Technology Education Journal
Vol. 5, No. 1, February (2026)

Determinants of Learning Effectiveness in Digital STEM Higher Education: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Hierarchical Regression

Fresa Dwi Juniar Sofalina (Unknown)
Rudi Priadi (Unknown)
M. Iqbal Faiz (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2026

Abstract

Purpose - This study examines the determinants of learning effectiveness in digital STEM higher education, focusing on Technology Integration in Management (TIM), Digital Monitoring and Evaluation (DME), and Organizational Digital Support (ODS) within an institutional context. Design - A quantitative explanatory study with a cross-sectional survey was conducted among undergraduate students (n = 260) at a private higher education institution in Bandung, Indonesia, who had experienced online or blended learning. Hierarchical multiple regression was used to assess the incremental explanatory power of TIM, DME, and ODS beyond control variables (gender, study year/semester, LMS usage intensity, and internet stability). Findings - The control model explained 14% of the variance in learning effectiveness (R² = 0.14). After including TIM, DME, and ODS, the explained variance increased to 54% (R² = 0.54; ΔR² = 0.40). DME was the strongest predictor (β = 0.33), followed by TIM (β = 0.24) and ODS (β = 0.18), all of which showed significant positive effects. The results highlight the critical role of structured monitoring, continuous evaluation, and coherent management of digital learning processes in enhancing student performance. Research implications - Enhancing digital learning effectiveness requires strengthening data-informed monitoring systems, structured LMS-based learning management, and consistent institutional support. However, the findings are limited to a single institutional context and cross-sectional design; future studies should use longitudinal and multi-institutional data. Originality/value - This study integrates technology management, evaluation practices, and organizational support into a unified digital learning governance model, providing context-specific empirical evidence from Indonesian higher education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INTEC

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education

Description

INTEC Journal is published by the Informatics and Computer Engineering Education Study Program at Makassar State University. INTEC Journal is published periodically three times a year, containing articles on research results and / or critical studies in the field of Informatics and Computer ...