Health Dynamics
Vol 3, No 4 (2026): April 2026

The Effect of Heimlich Maneuver Education Using Audiovisual Media on Improving Mothers’ Knowledge of Choking Management in Children at RA-Al Hikmah Parongpong in 2026

Lisbet Octovia Manalu (Institut Kesehatan Rajawali)
Dela Savira (Institut Kesehatan Rajawali)
Arieni Ramadhan (Institut Kesehatan Rajawali)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Choking is a common condition in children and can be fatal if not treated quickly and appropriately. Mothers’ lack of knowledge about choking management increases the risk of complications and death, so education, especially about the Heimlich maneuver, is needed to increase knowledge and prevent child mortality. Objective: To determine the effect of audiovisual education on the Heimlich maneuver on mothers’ knowledge of choking management in children at RA Al-Hikmah. Methods: This was a quantitative study with a pre-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test design. The sample consisted of 45 respondents, using a total sampling approach. A knowledge questionnaire was administered before and after the health education, and the changes were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Mothers’ knowledge increased significantly after health education. Before the intervention, most mothers had low knowledge levels, but after education, knowledge levels increased significantly. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that health education significantly increased mothers’ knowledge. Conclusion: Audiovisual-based health education on the Heimlich maneuver is effective in improving mothers’ knowledge of choking management in children. This approach can be recommended as an alternative strategy in community-based health education programs to enhance early first aid preparedness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hd

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Health Dynamics (ISSN: 3006-5518, online) is an open-access journal that publishes Original Research, Case Report, Literature Reviews, Short Communications, Commentary, Opinion, Book Review, Letter to Editor, and Scientific News in the areas of public health, medicine, dentistry, human nutrition, ...