Health Dynamics
Vol 2, No 11 (2025): November 2025

Factors Influencing Mothers in Providing Vitamin A Capsules to Toddlers

Khoiriah, Latifa (Unknown)
Adethia, Kismi Asih (Unknown)
Tarigan, Eka Falentina (Unknown)
Tumangger, Rohmiati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

Background: Vitamin A is an essential micronutrient required by the body. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014, approximately 250 million preschool-aged children experience vitamin A deficiency. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing mothers in providing vitamin A capsules to toddlers. Methods: This research employed an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at Sidomulyo Public Health Center, Banyuasin Regency, in May 2023. The sample consisted of 51 mothers with toddlers. Results: The cross-tabulation results between attitude and the provision of vitamin A capsules showed that the majority of mothers who provided vitamin A capsules had a positive attitude, totaling 23 respondents (45.1%). The chi-square test results indicated a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05). The cross-tabulation results between behavior and the provision of vitamin A capsules showed that the majority of mothers who provided vitamin A capsules to toddlers had good behavior, totaling 26 respondents (51.0%). The chi-square test results indicated a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant association between maternal attitude and behavior and the provision of vitamin A capsules to toddlers. It is recommended that the head of Sidomulyo Public Health Center pay greater attention to factors influencing mothers in providing vitamin A capsules to toddlers by using the findings of this study as a reference.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hd

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Health Dynamics (ISSN: 3006-5518, online) is an open-access journal that publishes Original Research, Case Report, Literature Reviews, Short Communications, Commentary, Opinion, Book Review, Letter to Editor, and Scientific News in the areas of public health, medicine, dentistry, human nutrition, ...