Journal of Psychology and Education Counseling (JPEC)
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): JPEC November 2025

Implementation of Multicultural Counseling to Reduce Academic Anxiety in Vocational High School Students in Jember

Duwi Sitoresmi (Univiversitas PGRI Argopuro Jember)
Siti Rochayah (PGRI University Argopuro Jember)
Yuniar Dwi Puspita (PGRI University Argopuro Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to identify the level of academic anxiety among vocational high school (SMK) students prior to receiving intervention, describe the implementation of multicultural counseling, and examine its effectiveness in reducing academic anxiety. The research is grounded in the significant shift in learning culture from junior high school to vocational education, where students are required to adapt to competency-based learning and intensive practical activities. This study employed a case study method with participants selected based on high levels of academic anxiety. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that prior to the intervention, students experienced moderate to high levels of academic anxiety, reflected in cognitive, affective, and somatic symptoms. The multicultural counseling process proved effective through the application of cultural understanding, empathic communication, and culturally responsive counseling techniques. The implementation of multicultural counseling combined with the Solution-Focused Brief Counseling (SFBC) approach successfully reduced students' academic anxiety, increased their self-confidence, and enhanced their adaptability to practical learning demands. In conclusion, multicultural counseling is a relevant, responsive, and effective approach for helping SMK students manage academic anxiety arising from their transition to a new learning culture.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpec

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Focus JPEC focuses on the development of knowledge and practice in counseling, educational psychology, and psychological assessment, using an approach based on empirical research and best practices. Scope JPEC accepts scholarly publications covering, but not limited to, the following topics: - ...