Indonesian Journal of Maritime Technology or abbreviated (ISMATECH)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Volume 4 Issue 1, June 2026

Conceptual and Preliminary Design Innovation of a Multipurpose Palm Fruit Vessel for Inland Plantation Waterways in Muara Kaman

Suardi, Suardi (Unknown)
Jamal, Jamal (Unknown)
Irmandana, Arwis (Unknown)
Alamsyah, Alamsyah (Unknown)
Setiawan, Wira (Unknown)
Jeremy Verian Sitorus, Chris (Unknown)
Wahidah, Jusma (Unknown)
Lionita Agusty, Cindy (Unknown)
Mahmuddin, Faisal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Apr 2026

Abstract

Oil palm fruit production in East Kalimantan continues to increase in line with high market demand. This situation demands efficient transportation facilities to transport the harvest from plantation areas. Furthermore, annual forest fires, particularly in peatland areas, are often difficult to manage due to limited land access. Based on these two challenges, this study proposes the design of a multipurpose vessel capable of both transporting oil palm fruit and supporting firefighting. The vessel is designed with main dimensions of L = 20 m, B = 4.9 m, H = 2 m, T = 1.5 m, and an operating speed of 8 knots. The cargo hold has a carrying capacity of 67.3 tons with a single trip distance of 12.3 km. The main innovation developed is a conveyor belt with hydraulic arms to increase the efficiency of the oil palm fruit loading and unloading process in the plantation area. Furthermore, the vessel is equipped with an external firefighting system with a capacity of 90 m³/hour with a horizontal spray range of 30 meters and a vertical height of 20 meters. The fire monitor operates using 7 kW of power to generate sufficient pressure to extinguish fires in areas difficult to reach from the riverbank. This multipurpose vessel is designed to provide an integrated solution for the oil palm plantation logistics chain while improving the response to forest fires in the Muara Kaman District.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ismatech

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

Focus and Scope Research titles encompassed by this journal include, but are not limited to: Naval Architecture: covering ship strength, Ship Hydrodynamics, Ship Construction, Ship Production Management, Wooden and FRP Ship Materials, Ship Design Innovation, Ship Vibration and Noise, Welding ...