CHANNEL: Jurnal Komunikasi
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): CHANNEL: Jurnal Komunikasi 28th Edition

Motives and Enjoyment of Watching Dashcam Videos on Social Media: A Phenomenological Study on Generation Z in Semarang

Budiono, Taruna (Unknown)
Setyaningrum, Ratna Asih (Unknown)
Putri, Arfika Pertiwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the psychological motives and gratifications that underlie Generation Z’s consumption of user-generated dashcam videos on social media, using the Uses and Gratifications Theory as the guiding framework. A qualitative descriptive design with a phenomenological approach was employed to explore participants lived media experiences. Nine Generation Z individuals aged 18–21 years were selected as digital natives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring motivational patterns. The findings reveal eight dominant viewing motives: passing time, companionship, escape, enjoyment, social interaction, relaxation, information acquisition, and excitement. The results indicate that dashcam video consumption reflects a multifaceted media use pattern in which viewers pursue both utilitarian benefits, such as road safety awareness, and emotional gratification. The study confirms the applicability of the Uses and Gratifications Theory to emerging user-generated audiovisual content. Dashcam viewers function as active media users who selectively engage with niche content to satisfy specific psychological and informational needs, highlighting the evolving dynamics of digital media consumption among Generation Z.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

channel

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

CHANNEL: Jurnal Komunikasi aims to provide a National Indonesian forum for academics, researchers, and professionals to share their ideas to discuss, explore, and disseminate the latest issues and development of communication. The scope of this journal is particularly those related to media studies ...