EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis
VOLUME 7, ISSUE 1, April 2026

Production of Protease Enzymes and Bioactive Compounds by Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) From Broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.) Using Lactobacillus plantarum Starter

Hidayat, Habibi (Unknown)
Maharani, Najlaa Ayu (Unknown)
Maulani, Qisti (Unknown)
Fajarwati, Febi Indah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to isolate and characterize Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.) with potential protease-producing activity and probiotic properties. Fermentation was carried out using Lactobacillus plantarum as a starter culture. The obtained LAB isolates were subsequently evaluated for protease activity and analyzed for bioactive compound content. The results demonstrated that LAB isolates obtained from broccoli were capable of producing proteases with significant activity, indicating their potential for biotechnological applications. In addition, the isolates produced bioactive compounds exhibiting antibacterial activity against several pathogenic bacteria, including S. epidermidis, K. pneumoniae, E. coli, S. aureus, S. typhi, and S. pyogenes, as evidenced by the formation of inhibition zones. The isolate demonstrated strong antibacterial activity against all tested pathogens with inhibition zones of 56 mm for S. epidermidis, 30 mm for S. typhi, 12 mm for both K. pneumoniae and E. coli, and 11 mm for S. pyogenes and S. aureus. Acid tolerance assays demonstrated that the LAB isolates survived at low pH, and protease activity assays showed that the isolate produced an enzyme with proteolytic activity of 23.5 mm and 0.0440 U/mL.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

eksakta

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Ekstakta is an interdisciplinary journal with the scope of mathematics and natural sciences that is published by Fakultas MIPA Universitas Islam Indonesia. All submitted papers should describe original, innovatory research, and modelling research indicating their basic idea for potential ...