FOKUS : Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Pendidikan
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): Vol 9, No 3 Mei 2026

GAMBARAN PERILAKU SELF- INJURY PADA SISWA SEKOLAH RAKYAT MENENGAH PERTAMA 24 GOWA

Sabrina, Nirwana (Unknown)
Nur Fadhilah Umar (Unknown)
Aswar (Unknown)
Nurfaidah Ardis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 May 2026

Abstract

This study is motivated by the increasing prevalence of self-injury behavior among adolescents and the limited research within alternative educational settings such as Sekolah Rakyat. The aim of this study is to describe self-injury behavior among students at Sekolah Rakyat Menengah Pertama (SRMP) 24 Gowa. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed using total sampling involving 105 seventh-grade students. Data were collected through a self-injury scale that has been tested for validity and reliability, which revealed that almost half of adolescents (46.5%) had committed self-injury in the past year, with 28% of them categorized as moderate to severe. and supported by interviews. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics. The results indicate that the level of self-injury is in the high category, with a mean score of 3.41. The most common behaviors were minor self-injury, such as hitting oneself and picking at wounds, while a small proportion engaged in major self-injury, such as cutting. Contributing factors include emotional instability, maladaptive beliefs, peer influence, and family background. These findings highlight that self-injury serves as a maladaptive coping mechanism. Therefore, preventive interventions through counseling services focusing on emotional regulation and cognitive restructuring are essential.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fokus

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Fokus publishes original research or theoretical papers about teaching and learning in Guidance and Counseling study program of IKIP Siliwangi Bandung on current science issues, namely: Guidance and Counseling educator in elementary, secondary and high school level. Guidance and Counseling observers ...