JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)

Analisis Pengaruh Determinasi Intrinsik Determinasi Ekstrinsik dan Kondisi Dinamis Kelompok terhadap Kemandirian Usahatani (Analisis Jalur pada Kelompok Tani Bangkit Merbabu Kabupaten Semarang)

M. Zulfa ‘Ulumuddin Alwy (Universitas Islam Kadiri)
Heru Setiyadi (Universitas Islam Kadiri)
Endro Puji Astoko (Universitas Islam Kadiri)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2025

Abstract

Farm independence is a crucial foundation for the sustainability of farmers’ agribusiness, as it enables them to optimize resources and adapt to market changes. A farmer group approach is increasingly relevant for strengthening this independence through collaborative knowledge and shared resources. This study aims to (1) analyze the influence of intrinsic determination and extrinsic determination on the dynamic movement of the group and (2) analyze the influence of intrinsic determination, extrinsic determination, and dynamic movement of the group on the independence of farmers in farming. The study was conducted from January to March 2024 at the Bangkit Merbabu Farmers Group in Batur Village, Getasan Subdistrict, Semarang District, Central Java. A total of 42 farmers were selected by simple random sampling as the research sample. Data were collected using questionnaires that measured the four research variables: the influence of intrinsic determination, extrinsic determination, and the dynamic movement of the group on the independence of farmers in farming. The data were analyzed using path analysis with the assistance of SPSS 21. The path analysis results showed significant contributions of intrinsic determination. Intrinsic determination had a strong direct influence on farm independence, while external factors contributed more through indirect paths mediated by the dynamic movement of the group. The dynamic movement of the group itself also had a positive direct effect on the level of farm independence. These findings suggest that enhancing farmers’ knowledge and skills directly increases their independence, and extrinsic support further strengthens this effect through interactions within the farmer group.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

Description

JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (JIA, e-ISSN: 2527-273X) is an open-access publication issued by Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo, Indonesia. JIA provides online media to publish scientific articles from the results of ...