Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): JUNI

The Effectiveness of Earthquake Disaster Mitigation Education on Improving the Knowledge of Students at SMP Negeri 1 Pancur Batu Deli Serdang

Meutia Nanda (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Ririn Hasrat Kartika Zalukhu (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Tia Wahyuni Dolok Saribu (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Zahra Dwi Andini (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Nabilla Suci Ramadhani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Restu Rahayani Padang (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2026

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a high level of vulnerability to earthquakes because it is located in the Ring of Fire. The low level of students' knowledge about earthquake mitigation measures shows the need for early disaster education. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of earthquake mitigation education in increasing the knowledge of students at SMP Negeri 1 Pancur Batu. This study used a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 57 ninth-grade students. The intervention was carried out through counseling using PowerPoint, educational videos, question and answer sessions, and earthquake simulations. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score from 43.05 on the pretest to 55.30 on the posttest. The paired sample t-test statistical test showed a p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores. These findings show that earthquake mitigation education is effective in increasing students' knowledge. Similar education and simulation programs are recommended to be carried out regularly to strengthen disaster preparedness in the school environment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PROMOTOR

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Jurnal ini adalah wadah mahasiswa untuk Meningkatkan ketrampilan dan wadah informasi penelitian kesehatan bagi akademisi. Praktisi masyakarakt dan pemamgku kebijakan. Selain itu jurnal ini merupakan karya tulis ilmiah mahasiswa yang diharapkan dapat memeberikan masukan dan manfaat untuk meningkatkan ...