BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)

Utilisation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Extract as a Natural Indicator for Borax Detection in Food Products

Dea Afnun Harahap (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Browin Christmas Ginting (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Nadia Pentatriana Purba (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Grace Yosepha Sinaga (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Farel Vandano Hiskia Sebayang (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Larasati Arum Utami (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Nurbaity Situmorang (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

The widespread misuse of sodium tetraborate among informal food producers highlights the urgent need for eco-friendly, independent food screening methods. This study aimed to validate the effectiveness of turmeric rhizome (Curcuma longa L.) as an initial screening instrument for borax in high-moisture food clusters. An experimental method was applied through direct visual contact testing of reactive curcumin extract against seven types of wet domestic food samples. Colorimetric test results showed that deep orange boron cyano curcumin (rosocyanine) complex formation was detected exclusively and positively in yellow noodle samples. Six other products chicken meatballs, fish balls, pempek, white tofu, vermicelli, and crackers were confirmed negative. It is concluded that the alkaline-induced structural degradation triggered by this local natural indicator demonstrates precise reactive sensitivity, is economically viable, and is applicable as a communal preventive solution for enhancing household food safety literacy.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

biochephy

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education is an open-access journal published by the MO.RI Publishing. This journal aims to provide a forum for researchers, educators, teachers, trainer, and other practitioners to present their latest research papers on the results of the study and review of the ...