Jurnal Pendidikan Amartha
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2026

The Correlation Between Students’ Self-esteem and Their Speaking Skill at Grade XI of SMA PGRI Pekanbaru

Anggie Rayanti Sesilia Haro Munte (Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau)
Pahmi Pahmi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau)
Siti Niah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between students’ self-esteem and their English-speaking skills among eleventh-grade students at SMAN PGRI Pekanbaru. It seeks to determine whether self-esteem significantly influences students’ ability to perform in spoken English.This research employed a quantitative correlational design to examine the correlation between two variables: students’ self-esteem (independent variable) and speaking skills (dependent variable). Data were collected through a self-esteem questionnaire and a speaking skills test administered to class XI students. The questionnaire was completed within a 15-minute time allocation. Statistical analysis, specifically Pearson Product-Moment Correlation, was used to analyze the relationship between the variables.The findings reveal a very strong positive correlation between students’ self-esteem and their speaking skills, with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.999 and a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.01). Since the significance value is lower than 0.05, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This indicates that higher levels of self-esteem are associated with better speaking performance among students. Therefore, students’ self-esteem has a significant positive influence on their English-speaking skills.This study highlights the importance of fostering students’ self-esteem to improve their speaking abilities in English learning contexts. Teachers are encouraged to implement strategies that build students’ confidence and self-worth to enhance their oral communication skills. However, this research has several limitations. First, time constraints affected data collection, as students had limited time (15 minutes) to complete the questionnaire, which may have influenced the accuracy of their responses. Second, difficulties in obtaining administrative data and cooperation from the school management posed challenges during the research process. Future studies are recommended to allow more flexible time allocation and ensure better institutional support to improve data quality and research effectiveness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpa

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Amartha is a scientific journal that contains and disseminate the results of research, in-depth study, and the ideas or innovative work in the field of science education. The innovative work of the teachers and lecturers of the development of the education sector which is able to ...