Journal of Educational Studies
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Desember

The Relevance of Tabula Rasa Theory in Digital Learning: A Systematic Literature Review

Arnoldus Helmon (Yogyakarta State University)
Herman Dwi Surjono (Yogyakarta State University)
Jumadi Jumadi (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Rahayu Fuji Astuti (Yogyakarta State University)
Agung Wahyu Hermansyah (Yogyakarta State University)
Wong Yoke Seng (Sultan Idris Education University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

The development of digital learning has encouraged a re-examination of various theoretical foundations in education, including the relevance of tabula rasa theory, which views knowledge as developing through learning experiences. This study aims to synthesize research findings on tabula rasa theory in the context of digital learning and to examine its implications for instructional design and the development of educational technology. The method employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) conducted through stages of identification, screening, eligibility assessment, and systematic synthesis of the literature to identify research trends, major themes, and forms of conceptual implementation in technology-based educational practices. The results of the review indicate that tabula rasa theory remains relevant, particularly in emphasizing the importance of learning experiences, interaction with the learning environment, and instructional designs that are adaptive to learners’ needs. Flexible, interactive, and data-driven digital learning further reinforces the importance of learner-centered instructional design that prioritizes meaningful learning experiences. The findings suggest that tabula rasa theory continues to hold conceptual value in understanding experience-based learning processes; however, it needs to be integrated with contemporary learning theories to remain relevant to the complexity of digital learning and the ongoing development of educational technology.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEs

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Educational Studies Journal constitutes a triannual publication which publishes scholarly journals every April, August, and December in a year. It particularly publishes research articles examining issues related to the field of Education, Sciences, Social, Early Childhood Education, ...