AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026)

Phytochemical Profile and Heavy Metal Assessment of Pedada Juice Enriched with Roselle and Beetroot

Nina Hartati (Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)
Edi Kurniawan (Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)
Meyci Trisna (Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)
Rajiyatul Muzni (Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)
Nagita Agnes Syuhada (Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)
Tiara Andriani (Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Sonneratia caseolaris, also known as pedada, is a mangrove fruit that is not widely used, despite its great potential for making healthy drinks due to its many beneficial substances. This study aimed to check the plant chemicals and heavy metals in pedada juice that uses natural colors from roselle and beetroot. Tests were conducted to detect certain chemicals, such as phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and alkaloids, and to measure the levels of tin and mercury in the sample. The findings showed that the extracts from pedada, roselle, and beetroot had phenolic compounds, but no flavonoids or alkaloids were found. The presence of phenolic compounds suggests that the drink may have antioxidant properties. In addition, the levels of tin and mercury were measured as 0.026 mg/kg and 0.009 mg/ kg, respectively. These values were well below the maximum allowed by food safety rules, indicating the product is safe for people to eat. The results show that extracts from roselle and beetroot can be good natural colorants for pedada-based drinks and also help improve their healthful qualities without making the product unsafe. Therefore, pedada fruit is a good raw material for making special drinks that add value to mangrove resources. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 3: Good Health and Well-beingSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 14: Life Below WaterSDG 15: Life on Land

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ajarcde

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science

Description

AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) publishes papers on innovative applications, development of new technologies, and efficient solutions in agriculture, engineering, computing, economic, social, information technology, food, energy, and scientific ...