Lingue : Jurnal Bahasa, Budaya, dan Sastra
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Language and Literature Studies

Bahasa BAHASA EMOSI DAN NASIHAT ORANG TUA:KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK

Luna Simatupang (Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Mhd Haikal Ananta (Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Nova R. Siregar (Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Ida Basaria (Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze emotional expressions in parental advice to children through an anthropolinguistic and pragmatic approach. This research is motivated by the limited studies that discuss the relationship between speech forms, politeness strategies, implicature, emotional expression, and cultural values in Indonesian family communication. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach involving 5 parents and 5 children as research informants. The research data consist of 15 parental advice utterances obtained through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, documentation, and recordings of family interactions. The data were analyzed through stages of data reduction, classification of speech forms, pragmatic interpretation, and drawing conclusions using Duranti's anthropolinguistic theory, Wierzbicka's language of emotion theory, Brown and Levinson's politeness theory, and Searle's speech act theory. Research results show that parental advice speech contains emotional expressions in the form of affection, hope, concern, anger, care, appreciation, and disappointment, which are realized through both direct and indirect speech. Negative emotions tend to be conveyed through negative politeness strategies and implicature to maintain harmony in interpersonal relationships within the family. This study shows that language in family communication not only functions as a tool for conveying moral messages, but also as a representation of cultural values, emotion regulation, and social practices of Indonesian society. Thus, this study contributes to the development of antrolinguistic and pragmatic research on the relationship between language, emotion, and culture in family communication.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

lingue

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Lingue merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Pengembangan Bahasa Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ambon mulai tahun 2019. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah berupa hasil penelitian atau gagasan konseptual tentang kajian kebahasaan, kebudayaan, dan sastra. Penulis dalam jurnal ini ...