Lingue : Jurnal Bahasa, Budaya, dan Sastra
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Language and Literature Studies

F SIMBOL KARAKTER WAJAH DALAM PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG TOPENG MALANGAN INDONESIA DAN HAT BOI VIETNAM

Tran Thanh Vy (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia)
Daroe Iswatiningsih (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia)
Nguyen Thi Thu Hang (Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jun 2026

Abstract

This research analyzes facial character symbols in the Malangan Masked Performances in Indonesia and Hat Boi Vietnam through Roland Barthes' semiotics approach. This research aims to identify the constituent facial iconography of the characters, decode their semiotic dimensions across Roland Barthes’ triad of denotation, connotation, and myth, and comparatively analyze the characterization paradigms within both theatrical traditions. This study uses descriptive-comparative qualitative methods using literature review techniques. Data was obtained from literature, visual documentation, and previous studies containing information about colors, face shape, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, beard, and supporting ornaments. The research results show that the Malangan Mask Puppet builds character through a structured physical mask with an emphasis on carvings, facial shapes, colors and ornaments such as urna, horn, jamang and sumping. Hat Boi builds character through direct makeup with more flexible color coding, eye shapes, eyebrows, and beard. At the mythical level, the Wayang Topeng Malangan displays the ideal of a Javanese man who is pious, orderly and balanced, while Hát Bội emphasizes the moral opposition between loyalty - hypocrisy, goodness - evil and straight - heresy in Vietnamese tradition.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lingue

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Lingue merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Pengembangan Bahasa Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ambon mulai tahun 2019. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah berupa hasil penelitian atau gagasan konseptual tentang kajian kebahasaan, kebudayaan, dan sastra. Penulis dalam jurnal ini ...