Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun

Becoming a Christian Minangkabau in Indonesia: The Struggle Between Identity and Religious in the Land of Migration

Jufri Naldo (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Arifki Budia Warman (Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar, Indonesia)
Fitriani Fitriani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Syahrial Arif Hutagalung (Politeknik Negeri Medan, Indonesia)
Benny Ridwan (Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga, Indonesia)
Muhammad Abduh Isma (Institut Agama Islam Daar Al-Ulum Asahan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Fazli Rachman (Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the experiences of Minangkabau individuals who converted to Christianity and to analyze how they negotiate ethnic identity, social belonging, and family relationships after religious conversion. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with eight Minangkabau converts residing in Yogyakarta, Jakarta, Medan, Ambon, and Makassar and were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed that conversion occurred through diverse pathways, including interfaith marriage, emotional attachment, personal conviction, and prolonged interaction within religiously diverse environments. Despite experiencing varying levels of family resistance and social exclusion, participants continued to maintain kinship ties, cultural attachments, and a strong sense of belonging to the Minangkabau community. The study demonstrated that religious conversion did not necessarily diminish ethnic identity but instead generated an ongoing process of identity negotiation and social adaptation. These findings contribute to the anthropology of religion and identity studies by showing that cultural belonging can persist despite significant religious transformation, giving rise to what this study conceptualizes as a “New Minangkabau” identity in increasingly plural social contexts.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jipeuradeun

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun (JIP), the International Journal of Social Sciences, is a leading peer-reviewed and open-access journal, which publishes scholarly work, and specializes in the Social Sciences, consolidates fundamental and applied research activities with a very wide-ranging coverage. This ...