Jurnal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Volume 5, No 2 Tahun 2025

Intergenerational Collective Trauma: Analyzing the Psychosocial Crisis and Identity Formation Mechanisms among Post-Conflict Refugees in Poso

Donnye Rura Amping (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Maria Goretti Adiyanti (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Irene Ludji (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 May 2026

Abstract

The prolonged conflict in Poso has left a lasting mark of collective trauma, particularly within refugee communities. This trauma has triggered a psychosocial crisis transmitted across generations through collective narratives, refugee identity, parenting styles, and socially embedded suspicion and prejudice. This study aims to explore the intergenerational transmission mechanisms of collective trauma among post-conflict refugees in Poso. Employing a qualitative case study approach and thematic analysis, in-depth interviews were conducted with two generational groups: direct survivors of the conflict and those born afterward. Findings reveal that trauma plays a significant role in identity formation among younger generations, reflected in high levels of anxiety, social withdrawal, and heightened sensitivity to violence. Social mechanisms such as “self-defense” and “self-counter” emerge as adaptive responses aimed at protecting community identity. These insights contribute to the design of more context-sensitive psychosocial interventions, including peace education, intergenerational parenting programs, and intercommunity safe spaces that foster reconciliation and integration.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpfi

Publisher

Subject

Description

Jurnal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia (JPFI) is a scientific journal that publishes articles of results and theoretical studies relevant to the study of Psychology in law (Forensic Psychology), Psychology of Law and Psychology and ...