JKM-Bid: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat kebidanan
Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026

SILENT CRISIS IN CHILDREN: PERAN KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH

Sri Rahayu (STIKES Yahya Bima)
Dian Apri Nelyanti (STIKES Yahya Bima)
Amirul Kadafi (STIKES Yahya Bima)
Miftachul Sobirin (STIKES Borneo Cendekia Medika)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2026

Abstract

Self-confidence is a crucial aspect of psychosocial development in school-aged children. Low self-confidence can negatively affect academic achievement, social interactions, and overall mental well-being. The family environment, particularly family communication and parenting styles, plays a significant role in shaping children's self-perception and confidence. However, modern social changes and increasing demands of daily life have reduced the quality of family communication, creating a "silent crisis" that often goes unnoticed and may hinder children's psychosocial development. This study aimed to analyze the role of family communication and parenting styles in the development of self-confidence among school-aged children. This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 40 respondents participated in the study, consisting of 27 females (67.5%) and 13 males (32.5%), selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using the Family Communication Scale (FCS), Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ), and Self-Confidence Scale for Children. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test). The findings revealed a significant relationship between family communication and children's self-confidence (p < 0.05). Parenting style was also significantly associated with self-confidence, with democratic (authoritative) parenting showing the strongest positive influence compared to authoritarian and permissive parenting styles (p < 0.05). Furthermore, family communication emerged as the most dominant factor influencing the development of self-confidence among school-aged children. The Conclusion Effective family communication and democratic parenting styles play an important role in fostering self-confidence among school-aged children. Strengthening parent–child communication and promoting positive parenting practices may contribute to improving children's psychosocial development and emotional well-being.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jkm-bid

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat : administrasi kebijakan kesehatan, administrasi rumah sakit, kesehatan reproduksi, promosi kesehatan, keselamatan kecelakaan kerja, epidemiologi, surveillance dan gizi. Kebidanan : kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, Kesehatan mental ibu dan anak, pelayanan Kebidanan Komplementer, ...