Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari (On Progress)

Efektivitas Kompres Hangat Menggunakan Media Botol Plastik Air Mineral Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid Hari Pertama Pada Remaja Putri Usia 15-19 Tahun Di Desa Swarangan

Isnawati Isnawati (Unknown)
Yuniarti - (Unknown)
Nur Rohmah Prihatanti (Unknown)
Rubiati Hipni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jul 2026

Abstract

Abstract Menstrual pain is a common complaint among adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. The prevalence of first-day menstrual pain among girls aged 15–19 in Swarangan Village is approximately 65%. Non-pharmacological therapies, such as warm compresses, have been reported to reduce pain; however, their use is still limited, and studies on adolescents are scarce. To determine the effectiveness of a warm compress using a mineral water plastic bottle on the intensity of first- day menstrual pain among adolescent girls 15-19 years old in Swarangan Village. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 30 adolescent girls experiencing first-day menstrual pain, selected using purposive sampling. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after administering a warm compress at 40°C for 15 minutes using a mineral water plastic bottle wrapped in a 19 × 17 cm towel. The Shapiro–Wilk normality test indicated that the data were not normally distributed; therefore, data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The mean pain intensity before the intervention was 4.17 with a standard deviation of 1.533, categorized as moderate pain, and decreased to 2.83 with a standard deviation of 1.642, categorized as mild pain, after the intervention. A total of 25 respondents experienced a reduction in pain, while 5 respondents showed no decrease. The analysis indicated a statistically significant difference (Z = −3.583; p = 0.000 < 0.05). Warm compress application using a mineral water plastic bottle is effective in reducing first-day menstrual pain intensity and may be recommended as a simple, low-cost and easily applied intervention for adolescent girls. Keywords: Menstrual pain intensity, Warm compress, Plastic bottle, Adolescent girls

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKB

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari, with registered number ISSN 2656-2251 (online), is a scientific journal published by the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Banjarmasin. he journal is registered in the CrossRef system with Digital Object Identifier (DOI) prefix 10.31964 The purpose of this journal ...