Community: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Hasil Penelitian

The Concept of Prophethood According to al-Alusi in his book of Tafsir Rūḥ al-Maʿānī

Achmad Dahlan (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2026

Abstract

This research examines the concept of Prophethood (Nubuwwah) according to Mahmud al-Alusi as presented in his exegetical work Rūḥ al-Maʿānī. The study analyzes his comprehensive perspective on Prophethood and evaluates both the strengths and limitations of his thought on the subject. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach, the research collects and examines data from Al-Alusi’s tafsir alongside relevant authoritative scholarly sources in order to achieve its objectives. Particular attention is given to Quranic verses related to Prophethood and Al-Alusi’s interpretations of them. The study concludes that Al-Alusi developed a holistic understanding of Prophethood, regarding it as a lofty divine institution that integrates spiritual and moral perfection. He emphasized the role of Prophethood in the purification of the human soul and the cultivation of noble character, while presenting the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the supreme model for humanity. Although Al-Alusi maintained a balance between reason (ʿaql) and transmitted tradition (naql), his interpretations were at times influenced by Sufism and philosophy, which occasionally resulted in ambiguity in his presentation. Moreover, the study finds that his exegetical approach does not sufficiently engage with several modern intellectual debates concerning Prophethood and revelation, thereby limiting its applicability within contemporary intellectual discourse.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cm

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Subject

Education Public Health Social Sciences

Description

FOCUS Community: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Journal of Research and Community Service) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Perkumpulan Dosen Tarbiyah Islam Indonesia (PDTII) and focuses on publishing articles resulting from research and community service carried out by ...