Journal of Research in Instructional
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Research in Instructional

Effectiveness of the PjBL-STEAM-IC model in improving students’ environmental awareness in coastal schools

Srilesnawati Lalusu (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Elya Nusantari (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Frida Maryati Yusuf (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Abubakar Sidik Katili (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Hartono Mamu (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Muhammad Rifai Katili (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Masra Latjompoh (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2026

Abstract

Coastal ecosystem degradation in Pagimana District, combined with science instruction that remains largely theoretical, underscores to the need for a learning model that can foster students’ environmental awareness more comprehensively. This study examined the effectiveness of the PjBL-STEAM-IC model in improving students’ environmental awareness in coastal schools across the four KABS dimensions: knowledge, attitude, behavior, and skills. The study was part of a Research and Development project and specifically reports the field-testing phase, which included limited trials, wider trials, and operational implementation. Participants were 150 seventh-grade students from four coastal junior high schools in Pagimana District. Data were collected using an environmental awareness questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, N-gain, the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, and the Kruskal-Wallis Test. The results showed that the PjBL-STEAM-IC model effectively improved students’ environmental awareness across all four dimensions. The mean score increased from 67.41 before implementation to 86.81 after implementation, with N-gain values ranging from 0.62 to 0.64, and all dimensions showed significant differences (p < 0.001). These findings suggest that the PjBL-STEAM-IC model is a promising contextual science learning alternative for strengthening environmental awareness in coastal schools.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jri

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of Research in Instructional is an Open Access Journal published by the Universitas Papua. Journal of Research in Instructional is regularly published bi-annually. By publishing bi-annually: June and December Journal of Research in Instructional is intended to communicate original researches ...