Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)

Desain dan Implementasi Mesin Penggiling Singkong untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas UMKM Kerupuk Bu Ita di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota: Design and Implementation of a Cassava Grinding Machine to Improve the Productivity of UMKM Kerupuk Bu Ita in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra

Taufik Taufik (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Elita Amrina (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Alizar Hasan (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Nilda Tri Putri (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Hilma Raimona Zadry (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Ahmad Syafruddin Indrapriyatna (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Eri Wirdianto (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Insannul Kamil (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Prima Fithri (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Wisnel Wisnel (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Dina Rahmayanti (dina@eng.unand.ac.id)
Desto Jumeno (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Reinny Patrisina (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Alexie Herryandie Bronto Adi (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Ashila Nurul Huda (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Rahmad Inca Liperda (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Firdruzal Fahlevi (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Hary Fandel (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)
Ghufran Maulana (Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Small and medium food enterprises in Indonesia continue to face challenges in adopting appropriate processing technologies, particularly in cassava-based production, which limits efficiency, productivity, and product quality consistency. This study aims to design and implement a food-grade cassava grinding machine as a technological intervention to increase production capacity at the Kerupuk Bu Ita enterprise in Padang. The research applied a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the Define–Design–Develop–Evaluate–Disseminate model with participatory involvement of the target users. The machine was tested through performance measurement, time efficiency analysis, and ergonomic assessment. The results indicate a substantial improvement compared to the manual process, where grinding capacity increased from 10–13 kg/hour to 70–80 kg/hour, representing a productivity enhancement of 450–580%, while processing duration was reduced from approximately 3 hours to about 1 hour, resulting in a 66% reduction in processing time. In addition, user evaluation shows that the machine is easier to operate and ergonomically more suitable for continuous use. These findings demonstrate that the developed cassava grinding machine significantly improves production performance and offers a practical solution for strengthening the competitiveness of SMEs. The study contributes scientifically by providing a validated prototype of appropriate technology tailored to the operational and ergonomic needs of small-scale food production units.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

hilirisasi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Public Health Veterinary Other

Description

Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research ...