Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

The Effect of Dragon Fruit Extract Concentration and Fermentation Duration on the Funtional Properties of Nata from Palm Sap

Nur Fadhilah Babyonggo (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Sunarto Kadir (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Yoyanda Bait (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Vivien Novarina Kasim (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Mar 2026

Abstract

Changes in modern consumption patterns show a tendency toward low daily dietary fiber intake. One potential solution to increase fiber intake while utilizing agricultural waste is through the use of red dragon fruit peel (Hylocereus polyrhizus). The objective was to analyze the effect of dragon fruit peel extract concentration and fermentation duration on the functional properties of nat a from palm sap. The study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with multiple factors. Factor x was the concentration of dragon fruit peel extract at 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%, and factor y was the fermentation duration at 7 days, 14 days, and 21 days, with each treatment repeated three times. Data analysis was performed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Significant differences between treatments were analyzed using DMRT. The results showed that the treatment with 40% dragon fruit peel extract concentration and a fermentation period of 14 days showed an increase in antioxidant response and good nutritional content with an antioxidant response of 110.5 ppm (moderate). There is an effect of concentration and fermentation duration on antioxidant response, fiber, thickness, pH, mold/yeast, and ALT, as indicated by a ρ value of 0.000 < α 0.05.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...