Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Meditory, Volume 14 No. 1 Tahun 2026

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MID-UPPER ARM CIRCUMFERENCE AND HEMOGLOBIN CONCENTRATION IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Luh Putri Wulandari dewi (Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)
Sri Ratna Dewi (Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)
Ni Wayan Armerinayanti dewi (Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)
Desak Putu Oki Lestari dewi (Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)
Putu Indah Budi Apsari dewi (Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)
Kadek Agus Kurniawan (Professional Study Programe, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)
Dewa Ayu Agung Alit Suka Astini (Department of Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jul 2026

Abstract

Background: Anemia remains a relevant nutritional concern among adolescent girls. Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) is a practical anthropometric measurement that may be associated with hemoglobin concentration and may help identify adolescents with limited nutritional reserves. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between MUAC length and hemoglobin concentration in adolescent girls at SMA N 1 Tegalalang, Gianyar Regency. Methods: This analytical observational study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 147 female students were recruited using consecutive sampling. MUAC was the independent variable, and hemoglobin concentration was the dependent variable. Hemoglobin was measured using a point-of-care testing device. Data were analyzed using ANCOVA in IBM SPSS Statistics version 27, with the control of age and menstrual duration. Results: Most participants had a MUAC of ≥23.5 cm (50.34%) and normal hemoglobin concentration (≥12 g/dL; 93.9%). After adjustment for age and menstrual duration, MUAC was significantly associated with hemoglobin concentration (F = 5.257, p = 0.024, partial η² = 0.047). Conclusions: A significant association was observed between MUAC and hemoglobin concentration among female adolescents. MUAC may be considered a practical anthropometric measure for identifying adolescents who could benefit from further nutritional assessment and hemoglobin testing.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

M

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory secara khusus berfokus pada masalah utama dalam pengembangan ilmu di bidang laboratorium medis yang mencakup patologi klinik, mikrobiologi, kimia kesehatan dan patologi ...