Jurnal PORKES
Vol 9 No 1 (2026): PORKES

Analisis Biomekanika Transfer Gaya Kinetic Chain Upper–Lower Limb pada Medicine Chest Pass dan Standing Broad Jump Atlet (SPOBNAS) NTT

Salmon Runesi (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Andreas Johanis Fredik Lumba (Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana)
Christin Prima Mery Rajagukguk (Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana)
Dilli Dwi Kuswoyo (Universitas Musamus)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Energy transfer through the kinetic chain is a fundamental concept in explosive athletic movements. However, studies comparing the force transfer mechanisms between upper-limb and lower-limb movements, particularly in athletes in Eastern Indonesia, are still limited. This study aims to analyze and compare the biomechanical mechanisms of force transfer in the upper-lower limb kinetic chain through the Medicine Chest Pass (MCP) and Standing Broad Jump (SBJ) in SPOBNAS athletes in NTT Province. The study used a quantitative approach with a comparative and correlational design. A total of 18 athletes were divided into two groups: the MCP group (n=9) and the SBJ group (n=9). Data were collected through MCP and SBJ tests with three trials, and the best scores were recorded. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene's homogeneity test, independent t-test, and Pearson correlation test. The results showed a significant difference between MCP and SBJ scores (p < 0.05; Cohen's d = 0.95), indicating a difference in force transfer characteristics between the two movements. Correlation analysis showed a moderate and significant positive relationship between SBJ and MCP (r = 0.47; p < 0.05; r² = 0.22). It can be concluded that MCP and SBJ represent different but interrelated kinetic chain patterns.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

porkes

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Lingkup Jurnal Porkes adalah: Pendidikan Olahraga, Kesehatan Olahraga, Kepelatihan Olahraga, Olahraga Tradisional, Manajemen Keolahragaan, Kebugaran Jasmani, Biomekanika, Fisiologi Olahraga, Fisikologi ...