Lantanida Journal
Vol 14 No 1 (2026): January-June 2026

SYNTHESIS AND ADSORPTION STUDY OF PENICILLIN G USING AN ACRYLAMIDE-EGDMA MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMER

Puspita, Fitria (Unknown)
Sirumapea , Lasmaryna (Unknown)
Sirumapea, Lasmaryna (Unknown)
Pratiwi, Fadila (Unknown)
Patmayuni, Dewi (Unknown)
Mualim, Ahmad Dzaky (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The widespread use of penicillin G demands highly selective analytical extraction methods for environmental and food residue monitoring. This study synthesized a Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for the selective extraction of penicillin G via bulk polymerization, yielding 5.0 g of the MIP and 3.635 g of the non-imprinted polymer (NIP). Acrylamide was employed as the functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as the cross-linker, and benzoyl peroxide (BPO) as the initiator. The template was successfully extracted using integrated Soxhlet and batch methods with a methanol-acetic acid (9:1, v/v) solvent system. FTIR spectroscopy confirmed the successful incorporation of monomeric functional groups, while Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) revealed a highly porous, irregular morphology in the MIP compared to the dense NIP. Equilibrium adsorption studies demonstrated that the MIP achieved an adsorption capacity of 6.40 mg/g, significantly outperforming the NIP (2.36 mg/g), yielding an imprinting factor (IF) of 2.71. Furthermore, the MIP exhibited competitive selectivity against ibuprofen as an analog molecule, achieving a selectivity coefficient (α) of 1.16. These results confirm that the synthesized acrylamide-based MIP provides high structural specificity, making it a highly robust sorbent for penicillin G analysis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lantanida

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education

Description

Lantanida Journal is an, scientific journal open-access containing results research, literature reviews and recent news on science and technology in the areas of educational learning and learning development. This journal is formed from the initiative of Leaders Chemistry departmen, lecturers, ...