Al-Irfan: Journal Of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Articles in Press

Representations of Longing in Maher Zain's Qolbi Fi Madinah: A Roland Barthes Semiotic Analysis

Muhammad Daffa Fibril Erlangga (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung)
Maman Abdul Djaliel (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung)
Asep Supianudin (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the representation of spiritual longing (kerinduan) in the lyrics of the song Qolbi Fi Madinah by Maher Zain through Roland Barthes' semiotic framework of denotation, connotation, and myth. Religious songs increasingly function as media through which contemporary Muslim spirituality is symbolically expressed, particularly longing toward sacred spaces and the Prophet Muhammad. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical method, eight lyrical units were identified as primary data and analyzed through documentation and library research techniques. The findings indicate that at the denotative level, the lyrics literally express the heart's presence in Madinah, tears of longing, and direct address to the beloved. At the connotative level, these expressions are elaborated into emotional and spiritual meanings such as intense love (‘ishq), inner tranquility, and spiritual ascent. At the mythical level, the lyrics naturalize the belief that longing for Madinah and the Prophet constitutes an ideal form of piety, positioning sacred space as the ultimate locus of spiritual serenity. This study contributes to Arabic literature studies by demonstrating how popular religious songs construct religious ideology through poetic and symbolic language.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alirfan

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

Description

Al-Irfan is a journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies which is published Biannually on March and September by Arabic Literature Department, Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar, Pamekasan. The journal covers language issues researched in the branches of applied linguistics, such ...