Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 20 No. 1 (2019)

Taxonomy confirmation of Puntius cf. binotatus from Gunung Tujuh Lake, Jambi, Indonesia based on Cytochrome Oxidase-I (COI) gene

DEWI IMELDA ROESMA (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Universitas Andalas, Limau Manih, Pauh, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia.)
DJONG HON TJONG (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Universitas Andalas, Limau Manih, Pauh, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia.)
WILA KARLINA (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Universitas Andalas, Limau Manih, Pauh, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia.)
DYTA RABBANI AIDIL (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Universitas Andalas, Limau Manih, Pauh, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2019

Abstract

Roesma D. I, Tjong D. H, Karlina W, Aidil D. R. 2019. Taxonomy confirmation of Puntius cf. binotatus from Gunung Tujuh Lake based on Cytochrome Oxidase-I (COI) gene. Biodiversitas 20: 54-60. The population of Puntius cf. binotatus Gunung Tujuh Lake in considered as an isolated population which found in the 20-30 meters depth under the water Gunung Tujuh Lake, Sumatra Island. The species often exhibit different phenotypic characters and may genetic characters may also different due to their response to habitat/ecological conditions. Previous study on P. binotatus from several locations in West Sumatra showed the complexity of the genetic and morphological characters. A molecular study using COI gene of P. cf. binotatus from Gunung Tujuh Lake in Sumatera has been conducted to determine the taxonomic status of the fish. The distinct morphological characters of Puntius cf. binotatus is one black spot in the middle of the caudal and the absent of black spot on the base of the anterior dorsal ray. The analysis on COI gene showed that the range of sequence divergences between P. cf. binotatus Gunung Tujuh Lake and other Sumatra P. cf. binotatus is 3.1-7.6% and 4.1% to Barbodes banksi. This value represents the differences at the subspecies level of Barbodes banksi. Therefore Barbodes banksi gunungtujuh is proposed as an appropriate name to P. cf. binotatus Gunung Tujuh Lake.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...