Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 10 (2020)

Molecular identification of cellulase and protease producing Bacillus tequilensis UTMSA14 isolated from the geothermal hot spring in Lau Sidebuk Debuk, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Edy Fachrial (Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia. Jl. Belanga No. 1, Medan 20118, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Raden Roro Jenny Satyo Putri (Graduate Program of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, ¬Universitas Prima Indonesia. Jl. Belanga No. 1, Medan 20118, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
I Nyoman Ehrich Lister (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia. Jl. Belanga Simpang Ayahanda No. 1, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Sari Anggraini (Faculty of Agrotechnology, Universitas Prima Indonesia. Jl. Gg. Madrasah, Sei Agul, Medan 20117, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Harmileni HARMILENI (Politeknik Teknologi Kimia Industri. Jl. Medan Tenggara No. 7, Medan 20228, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Titania T. Nugroho (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Riau. Jl. Bina Widya Km 12,5, Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru 28293, Riau, Indonesia.)
Saryono SARYONO (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Riau. Jl. Bina Widya Km 12,5, Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru 28293, Riau, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Fachrial E, Putri RRJS, Lister INE, Anggraini S, Harmileni, Nugroho TT, Saryono. 2020. Molecular identification of cellulase and protease producing Bacillus tequilensis UTMSA14 isolated from the geothermal hot spring in Lau Sidebuk Debuk, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4719-4725. The industrial need for stable microbial enzymes tends to increase every year. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify the protease and cellulase producing thermophilic bacteria isolated from the geothermal spring of Lau Sidebuk Debuk, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The protease activity was determined based on the formation of halo zone on Skim Milk Agar, while cellulase was confirmed using CMC plate agar method. Nine bacterial isolates were successfully obtained from the sediments and water, and both activities were observed in only one isolate, known as UTMSA14. These isolates were characterized biochemically and morphologically. The molecular identification of UTMSA14 was done by 16S rRNA sequencing based on BLAST and phylogenetic analysis using MEGA X. Phylogenetic analysis showed that UTMSA14 clustered together with Bacillus tequilensis strain 10b (accession number NR_104919.1), which ascertained the isolate as Bacillus tequilensis strain 10b (accession number NR_104919.1). This is the first report of a thermophilic bacteria isolated from Lau Sidebuk Debuk hot springs, with the ability to produce cellulase and protease. further research is needed to purify and characterize the resulting enzymes, with a potential for industrial applications.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...