EduMatika: Jurnal MIPA
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): EduMatika: Jurnal MIPA

Mapping of District-Based Poverty Levels Using Spatial Analysis in Medan City

Feyza Zaki Nandana (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Christiani Joice Siallagan (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Laura Annisa Purba (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Elang Putri Sekar Arum (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Brian Hardiwan Gea (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Hanna Dewi Marina Hutabarat (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to map poverty levels based on sub-districts in the City of Medan using a descriptive quantitative approach and spatial analysis. The data used consists of population numbers, the number of poor people, and poverty percentages in 21 sub-districts in 2023, obtained from the Medan City BPS. Analysis was conducted through descriptive statistics, Natural Breaks (Jenks) classification, and choropleth map visualization. The results of the study show that the average poverty level in Medan City is 10.10% with a clear spatial clustering pattern. Northern areas such as Medan Belawan, Medan Labuhan, Medan Marelan, and Medan Deli have high to very high poverty levels, while central and southern areas tend to be lower. These findings indicate spatial disparities between regions and can serve as a basis for more targeted poverty alleviation policies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EMJU

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Mathematics Physics

Description

EduMatika : Jurnal MIPA adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar, Medan, Indonesia merupakan jurnal akses terbuka yang dapat digunakan sebagai media interaksi bagi seluruh cendikiawan di bidang Penelitian pendidikan Matematika, Biologi, Fisika dan KImia.. Jurnal ini ...