Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish

ANALISIS STRUKTUR KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH DALAM CERITA PENDEK MATA YANG ENAK DI PANDANG : PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGIS SIGMUND FREUD

Nadinta Putri (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Eny Nurhayati (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Muhammad Rokib (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Dhynda Maulidya Putri Rizqita (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Anisa Gita Putri (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Nasyila Zahra Ananta (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the personality structure of the characters in Ahmad Tohari's short story "Mata yang Enak Dipandang" using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic perspective. The main focus of this study is to identify the dynamics of the id, ego, and superego as reflected in the characters' actions, dialogue, and inner conflicts. The method used is descriptive qualitative with content analysis techniques through a literary psychology approach. The results show that the characters' personality structure is dominated by the id, which is oriented towards fulfilling basic needs, while the ego acts as an adaptive mediator to social reality, and the superego presents as a weak moral control. The inner conflict that arises is a result of the imbalance of these three personality structures and is reinforced by external factors such as poverty and social pressure. These findings emphasize that literary works not only represent individual psychological conditions but also reflect social realities that influence the dynamics of the characters' psyches.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

didaktik

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang adalah salah satu jurnal yang dterbitkan oleh STKIP Subang, jurnal ini mempunyai bidang cakupan yaitu Penelitian Pendidikan. Terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang melalui proses review oleh dua ...