Horizon: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary (In-Press)

Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Status Kesehatan Fisik Mitra Pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan Tahun 2025:  Studi Cross-Sectional

Hudeni Rizki (Universitas Wirahusada)
Dealita Khairani Daulay (Universitas Bunda Thamrin)
Evlindari Sentani Daulay (Universitas Wirahusada)
Yanty Gurning (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Flora)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2026

Abstract

The rapid expansion of application-based transportation has pushed online motorcycle-taxi driver-partners, including two-wheeled Gojek drivers, to work long hours in pursuit of order targets and bonuses, creating a risk of excessive workload that may reduce physical health status; quantitative evidence using a composite health measure among Gojek partners in Medan remains scarce. This study analyzed the association between workload level and physical health status among Gojek driver-partners in Medan City in 2025. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 active two-wheeled Gojek driver-partners selected through accidental sampling; sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula. Workload was measured with the NASA-Task Load Index, and physical health status as a composite of work fatigue (IFRC) and musculoskeletal complaints (Nordic Body Map). Data were analyzed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test, Fisher's exact test, and Spearman's rank correlation. Most respondents (58.3%) experienced high workload and 45.0% had poor physical health status. Higher workload was significantly associated with poorer physical health status (trend test p=0.028; Spearman rho=0.39, 95% CI 0.15-0.59, p=0.002). Regulating working hours, scheduled rest breaks, and ergonomic education should be prioritized as preventive measures.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hijm

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Horizon: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary (HIJM) journal aims to stimulate discussions at all levels of mathematics education through disseminating significant and innovative scholarly studies that are of value to the international research communities. The journal welcomes articles focusing ...