Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Enhancing persuasive writing skills through ecology-themed communicative poster-based instruction in secondary school

Ratnawati Ratnawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia)
Tarman Tarman (Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study examined the effect of a communicative poster-based approach in teaching ecology-themed persuasive texts on the writing skills of 32 Grade VIII students at a secondary school in Makassar, Indonesia, under the Independent Curriculum. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed; data were collected through persuasive writing tests and scored with analytic rubrics. Results revealed a significant improvement in mean scores from 63.75 to 81.25 (p = 0.000), with a very large effect size of 2.20 (Cohen, 1988). Integrating environmental themes with communicative language instruction through poster creation effectively developed students' persuasive writing skills. Ecology-based topics may also foster environmental awareness as a secondary outcome, though this remains an inference rather than a directly measured variable.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joease

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Environmental Science Physics Other

Description

Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education (JOEASE) publishes original, double-blind peer-reviewed articles from throughout the world in the fields of science education and environmental education. The main aim is to give experts in these fields the opportunity to publishing and ...