Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry
Vol 15, No 1 (2026)

The Ability of A Consortium of Cellulose-Degrading Bacteria In Fixing Nitrogen, Dissolving Phosphorus and Potassium, and Its Application As A Bifertilizer In Tomato Plants

Sigit Mawardi (Mathla'
ul Anwar University)

Hadi Susilo (Mathla'
ul Anwar University)

Suyamto Suyamto (Mathla'
ul Anwar University)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ability of cellulose-degrading bacteria to fix nitrogen, dissolve phosphorus and potassium, and assess their effectiveness as biofertilizers for tomato plants. The research method used is quantitative descriptive, involving in-vitro testing and field application with two treatments: P0 (without bacteria) and P1 (with bacteria). The results of this study indicate that cellulose-degrading bacteria possess additional capabilities in nitrogen fixation, as evidenced by a color change in the NFB medium to blue, and demonstrate the ability to solubilize phosphorus and potassium, as indicated by the formation of clear zones in the Pikovskaya and Alexandrov media. Field testing showed that cellulose-degrading bacteria were effective in tomato plants, influencing plant height parameters but not affecting leaf area or number of leaves. Based on the results of the Two-Way ANOVA analysis on the treatments conducted, there was no significant effect, as the P-value was >0.005. Cellulose-degrading bacteria in vitro have the ability to provide nutrients. However, they are not yet effective in enhancing the vegetative growth of tomato plants.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

BIOMEDICH

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

BIOLOGY, MEDICINE, & NATURAL PRODUCT CHEMISTRY, this journal is published to attract and disseminate innovative and expert findings in the fields of plant, animal, and microorganism secondary metabolite, and also the effect of natural product on biological system as a reference source for ...