Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal (IERJ)
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

The Integration of the Iqra Paradigm and the Value of Tabayyun: Strengthening Character-Based Digital Literacy to Counter Misinformation on Social Media

Fahriah Fahriah (Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, Indonesia)
Hidayat Ma'ruf (Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, Indonesia)
Husul Yaqin (Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, Indonesia)
Hamdan Hamdan (Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, Indonesia)
Hamrani Hamrani (Politeknik Hasnur)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2026

Abstract

The massive spread of hoaxes and disinformation on social media in the digital age poses serious challenges to literacy, communication ethics, and religious authority. Conventional models of digital literacy are considered inadequate because they focus more on technical aspects and pay less attention to character development and spiritual values. This study aims to reconstruct the Iqra paradigm and the value of Tabayyun as a model of Islamic digital literacy to address disinformation in cyberspace. The study employs a qualitative approach using library research. The primary data sources are drawn from the Qur’an, specifically Surah Al-‘Alaq, verses 1–5, and Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 6, as well as various exegetical works and studies on digital literacy. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic exegesis (tafsir maudhu’i) approach and thematic analysis. The results indicate that the Iqra’ paradigm serves as the foundation for critical thinking in understanding and analyzing information, while Tabayyun functions as a verification mechanism through the validation of sources (sanad), content accuracy (dhabt), and consideration of social impact (maslahah). The integration of these two concepts forms a character-based digital literacy model that emphasizes the values of shidq, amanah, adl, and iffah in digital behavior. This study recommends strengthening digital literacy in Islamic Religious Education through curriculum reorientation, enhancing teachers’ digital competencies, and building an ethical and responsible digital ecosystem.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IERJ

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

The Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal (IERJ) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that provides an international platform for scholars and researchers to share innovative and cross-disciplinary studies. IERJ publishes original research articles, reviews, and scholarly papers that ...