Barakuda 45
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): April

Catch Composition and Seasonal Trend of Mini Purse Seine at Gebang Mekar Fish Landing Site, Cirebon Regency

Didha Andini Putri (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon)
Sri Wahyuningsih (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon)
Evi Susilawati (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon)
Abdul Hadi (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon)
Gaga Pradipta (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2026

Abstract

Gebang Mekar Fish Landing Site (PPI) is one of the small pelagic fish landing centers on the northern coast of Cirebon Regency, where the mini purse seine is the dominant fishing gear used by small- to medium-scale fishers. This study aimed to analyze the catch composition of mini purse seine, the environmental factors influencing it, and the production trend of small pelagic fish at PPI Gebang Mekar. The research was conducted from April to June 2025 using a descriptive qualitative method through observation, semi-structured interviews with 20 mini purse seine boat captains (determined using the Slovin formula from a population of 25 captains, 10% margin of error), and secondary production data of PPI Gebang Mekar for 2024 and the first semester of 2025. The results showed that the sampled catch composition was dominated by anchovy (Stolephorus spp.) at 40%, fringescale sardinella (Sardinella fimbriata) at 28%, Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger spp.) at 16%, and scad (Decapterus spp.) at 16%. Secondary data revealed an increasing production trend for anchovy, sardinella, and mackerel from April to June, with year-on-year growth (2024 to 2025) of 4.35%, 7.55%, and 2.78%, respectively. Calm sea currents, low wind speed (±2 knots), and an appropriate east-monsoon fishing strategy were the main factors supporting productivity. This study recommends the sustained integration of primary and secondary data, supported by improved port-level recording mechanisms, to enable more accurate, adaptive management of the mini purse seine fishery oriented toward the sustainability of small pelagic fish resources at PPI Gebang Mekar

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Journal Info

Abbrev

barakuda45

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

BARAKUDA 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November). The aim of Barakuda 45 is to publish exciting, empirical research, recent science development, and high-quality science that addresses fundamental questions in fisheries and ...