Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Vol. 5 No. 10 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science

The Impact of Training, Knowledge Management, and Discipline on Employee Effectiveness, with the Work Environment as A Moderating Variable at the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia

Riki Arli (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Dewi Susita (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Despinur Dara (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

Employee effectiveness is a critical factor in supporting the achievement of organizational goals, particularly in public sector institutions such as the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, which faces increasing demands arising from digital transformation and complex public service challenges. This study aims to examine the effects of training, knowledge management, and work discipline on employee effectiveness, as well as the moderating role of the work environment in these relationships. This research employed a quantitative approach using an explanatory research design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to employees of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, and the data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS. The results indicate that training, knowledge management, and work discipline have positive and significant effects on employee effectiveness. Training was identified as the strongest factor contributing to employee effectiveness, followed by knowledge management and work discipline. Furthermore, the work environment significantly moderated the relationships between training, knowledge management, and work discipline and employee effectiveness, indicating that a supportive work environment strengthens the influence of these factors. The findings highlight that improving employee effectiveness requires not only individual competency development but also organizational support through effective knowledge management, discipline reinforcement, and the creation of a conducive workplace environment. This study provides practical implications for the Ministry of Health in developing sustainable human resource management strategies to enhance employee effectiveness and organizational performance.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijoms

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science (IJOMS) is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal has e-ISSN 2808-6724 and p-ISSN 2808-5957. This journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The development of the company made the ...