MADAKO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Publishing in Press

A Integrating Letter Cards into Game-Based Learning (GBL) to Improve Elementary School Students' Understanding of the Javanese Script

Faricha Latifatul Hanifa (Universitas Slamet Riyadi)
Anita Trisiana (Universitas Slamet Riyadi)
Dite Hastini (Universitas Slamet Riyadi)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2026

Abstract

Elementary school students' understanding of the Javanese script still shows limitations, especially in the ability to read, compose, and participate in learning. This study aims to describe the application and impact of the Game Based Learning (GBL) model through letter cards in grade V students of SD Negeri Beskalan Surakarta. The method used is classroom action research in two cycles which includes planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects consist of teachers and students. Analysis is carried out through reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. Learning completeness increased from 45% with an average score of 60 in the initial condition to 72% with an average of 72 in the first cycle, then reached 92% with an average of 85 in the second cycle. Improvements also occurred in activeness, motivation, the ability to read and compose Javanese script, as well as student cooperation. These achievements indicate that the elements of games, interaction between students, the use of letter cards as concrete media, and active involvement are also other factors that improve student learning outcomes. These findings confirm the effectiveness of GBL in creating interactive, student-centered learning, and supporting the improvement of the quality of learning processes and outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mes

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

MADAKO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL is a scientific journal that focuses specifically on the development of education and learning at the elementary school level. The journal is managed by the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program (PGSD), Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP), ...