INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa

Enhancing Students’ Vocabulary Mastery Through Snowball Throwing Games at MTs GUPPI Kaluppang

Nur Afika (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang)
Sam Hermansyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang)
Nurul Faradillah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang)
Sitti Aisa (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study investigated the effectiveness of the Snowball Throwing Game in enhancing seventh-grade students’ vocabulary mastery at MTs GUPPI Kaluppang. The research employed a quantitative pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design. Sixteen students were selected through purposive sampling. The main instrument was a 20-item vocabulary test consisting of 10 multiple-choice items and 10 matching-word items, administered before and after the treatment. Data collection was conducted in six meetings: a pre-test, two vocabulary teaching meetings, two Snowball Throwing treatment sessions, and a post-test. The results showed that the mean score increased from 65.00 in the pre-test to 75.63 in the post-test, producing a gain of 10.63 points. The paired sample t-test yielded t(15) = -3.686 with p = 0.002, indicating a statistically significant difference between the two tests. The effect-size analysis produced Cohen’s d = 0.922 and Hedges’ g = 0.898, both indicating a large effect. These findings show that Snowball Throwing can provide an active, repeated, and collaborative vocabulary-learning experience and is effective in enhancing students’ vocabulary mastery in the context of a rural Islamic junior secondary school.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

interactionjournal

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

The focus of INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa is to provide a platform for researchers, educators, and practitioners to share innovative research and practical insights within the realm of language teaching and literature. The journal particularly emphasizes studies that explore effective ...