Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

PENGARUH RASIO SERAT DAN FRAKSI VOLUME TERHADAP KINERJA KOMPOSIT SERAT BAMBU–KAPAS

Fachrudin, Arif Rochman (Unknown)
Fina Andika Frida Astuti (Unknown)
Mira Esculenta Martawati (Unknown)
Achmad Walid (Unknown)
Khambali (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Natural fiber–based composites are increasingly investigated as environmentally friendly alternative materials. Bamboo fiber is known for its favorable stress distribution due to its natural structure, while cotton fiber contributes to improved stiffness and fiber–matrix bonding. This study aims to evaluate the effect of volume fraction and the combination ratio of bamboo–cotton fibers on the compressive strength of composites. The fiber volume fractions used were 30%, 40%, 50%, and 60%, with combination ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1. Fabrication was carried out using the vacuum bag method to enhance homogeneity and minimize voids. Compressive testing was conducted according to ASTM D695 standards. The results indicate that increasing fiber volume fraction contributes to higher compressive strength, with a maximum value of 12.8578 MPa at a resin volume fraction of 50% and a bamboo-to-cotton ratio of 1:2. Bamboo fibers provided a dominant contribution to compressive strength, while cotton fibers enhanced stiffness and improved matrix bonding quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...