Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Completed

EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING KELOMPOK RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI SISWA MENGHADAPI UJIAN KENAIKAN KELAS

Nurjannah, Aulia (Unknown)
Dina Hajja Ristianti (Unknown)
Aida Rahmi Nasution (Unknown)
Syamsul Rizal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to examine differences in students' self-efficacy before and after group counseling using Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) with the rational role-reversal technique in facing the class-promotion examination at SMA Negeri 4 Rejang Lebong Regency. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test design was used. The population consisted of 120 grade X students, from whom 10 students indicated to have low self-efficacy were selected through purposive sampling as the research sample. The intervention consisted of four group counseling sessions, one session per topic, each lasting 1 × 60 minutes, held between February and May 2025. Data were collected using a 31-item self-efficacy questionnaire and analyzed using a paired-sample t-test and N-Gain test. Results showed that the mean N-Gain score before the intervention was 0.01 (low category), while the mean N-Gain score after the intervention increased to 0.62 (moderate category), indicating a moderate effect size according to Hake's (1998) criteria. The paired t-test produced t = 2.491 (df = 9) with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), exceeding the critical value of t-table = 2.262, indicating a significant difference between students' self-efficacy before and after the REBT group counseling. These findings suggest that REBT group counseling using the rational role-reversal technique is effective in improving students' self-efficacy when facing academic examinations, although the small sample size and absence of a control group limit generalization of the results.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...