Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Now Available

PENGEMBANGAN LKPD DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBANTUAN AUGMENTED REALITY PADA MATERI STRUKTUR ATOM

Azzahra, Anisa (Unknown)
Saputra, Andrian (Unknown)
Tania, Lisa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Aug 2026

Abstract

Learning atomic structure is often constrained by the difficulty of visualizing abstract submicroscopic concepts, where 51.6% of students report a lack of interactive 3D media. This study aimed to develop Augmented Reality (AR)-assisted discovery learning student worksheets (LKPD) on atomic structure, and to evaluate their validity and practicality. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) method adapting the Borg and Gall model limited to five stages: research and information collecting, planning, preliminary product development, preliminary field testing, and product revision. Research subjects included 93 students and 5 chemistry teachers during the needs analysis, 3 expert validators, and 2 chemistry teachers alongside 28 tenth-grade students (Class X.5) at SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung during preliminary field testing. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using the Scale Content Validity Index/Average (S-CVI/Ave), Cronbach's Alpha, and percentage analysis. Results showed S-CVI/Ave scores of 0.94 for content appropriateness, 0.96 for construction, and 0.97 for readability and attractiveness, with Cronbach's Alpha > 0.70 (highly valid and reliable). Practicality evaluations yielded an average of 98.88% from teacher responses and 97.49% from student responses (very high category). Therefore, the AR-assisted discovery learning LKPD is proven to be valid and practical for use as an innovative chemistry instructional material.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...