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Efektivitas Model PLGI untuk Meningkatkan KPS Siswa pada Materi Garam Menghidrolisis Hernita, Firna; Kadaritna, Nina; Tania, Lisa
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Kimia Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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Abstract: The Effectiveness of PLGI Model to Increase Students’ SPS in Hydrolyzing Salt Topics. This study aims to describe the effectiveness of the PLGI (Peer-Led Guided Inquiry) model to increase students' SPS (Science Process Skills) in hydrolyzing salt topics. The research used a quasi-experiment with Pretest Postest Control Group Design, purposive sampling technique was used in determining the samples, thus XI MIPA 1 was chosen as an experimental class and XI MIPA 2 was a control class. The data analysis technique uses non-parametric statistical tests, the Mann-Whitney U test. The effectiveness of the PLGI model for increasing SPS is shown by the significant difference in n-gain between the control and experimental classes. The results showed that the mean n-gain of the experimental class SPS and control class differed significantly from the Asymp value. Sig (2-tailed) 0.05 which is equal to 0.01, so it can be concluded that the PLGI model is effective in increasing students’ SPS.Keywords: Hydrolyzing salt, SPS, PLGI model. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas model PLGI (Peer Led Guided Inquiry) untuk meningkatkan KPS (Keterampilan Proses Sains) siswa pada materi garam menghidrolisis.  Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu quasi experiment dengan Pretest Postest Control Group Design, pengambilan sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling, didapatkan kelas kelas XI MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI MIPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji statistik non parametik, yaitu uji Mann-Withney U. Efektivitas model PLGI untuk meningkatkan KPS ditunjukkan dari perbedaan rata-rata n-gain yang signifikan antara kelas kontrol dan eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata n-gain KPS kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol berbeda secara signifikan dilihat dari nilai Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,01, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model PLGI efektif dalam meningkatkan KPS siswa.Kata kunci: Garam menghidrolisis, KPS, model PLGI.http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jppk.v8.i2.201905 
Dynamic Representation-Aided Discovery Learning to Improve Translational Ability between Different Representations at the Same Level Saputra, Andrian; Tania, Lisa; Hanun, Annisa
Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Bulletin of Social Science and Community Development
Publisher : Institute of Multidisciplinary Research and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61436/bsscd/v3i1.pp01-07

Abstract

Abstract: This research aimed to describe the effectiveness of discovery learning assisted by molecular simulations in improving translational ability at the same level on stoichiometric topic. The method used in this research was quasi-experimental with purposive sampling data collection techniques. The population in this study were all students in class XI Science at SMA Negeri 2 Metro for the 2022/2023 academic year. Class X IPA 2 was the experimental class while class XI IPA 3 as the control class. The increase in translational ability at the same level was measured based on the significant difference in the n-gain average in the experimental class and the control class. The research results showed that the n-gain average of students in the experimental class was 0.6 in high criteria, while the n-gain average of students in the control class was 0.53 in medium criteria. Based on the difference test, the translational ability at the same level of students in the experimental class was higher than in the control class. It can be concluded that discovery learning assisted by molecular simulations was effective in improving translation abilities at one level of chemical representation in stoichiometric topic. Keywords: discovery learning, molecular simulation, translation ability at one level chemical representation, stoichiometry
Enhancing Molecular Modelling Skill of High Schools Chemistry Teacher using Computational Chemistry Training Saputra, Andrian; Tania, Lisa
Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development
Publisher : Institute of Multidisciplinary Research and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61436/bsscd/v2i2.pp77-85

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Abstract: Current developments in information and communication technology require innovative efforts to integrate computers and visualization in learning. In the field of chemistry, many studies have proven that the integration of ICT plays a significant role in increasing the effectiveness of chemistry learning. The aim of this workshop activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of high school/MA chemistry teachers in Lampung Province in teaching atomic structure and chemical bonding based on computational chemistry using computational chemistry applications. This activity will be carried out for 6 months and will be attended by high school/MA chemistry teachers in Lampung Province. The training methods that will be used are workshops and guided practice. The activity evaluation design was carried out in 2 ways, namely evaluating participant understanding and evaluating participant skills. Evaluation of participants' understanding is based on pretest scores at the beginning of the activity and posttest at the end of the activity. Evaluation of participant skills is based on the participant performance assessment criteria during the workshop process. The results of the service implementation show that participants have been able to understand and know the types, advantages, functions and working/working procedures of smartphone-based molecular modeling applications for learning chemistry on atomic structure and the periodic system of elements. The participant performance during the training increase significantly in operating the computational program. The follow-up to this service is to expand the service participants to all teachers in Lampung Province and expand the workshop material not only on atomic structure and the periodic system of elements, but on other material such as chemical bonds, reaction rates, equilibrium, and so on. Keywords: computational chemistry training, molecular modelling skill, high school teacher.
Improving Math and Science Teachers’ Understanding and Practical Skills of Case-Based Instruction: An Intensive Training Program in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Sunyono, Sunyono; Saputra, Andrian; Tania, Lisa; Meristin, Annisa
Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Bulletin of Social Science and Community Development
Publisher : Institute of Multidisciplinary Research and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61436/bsscd/v3i1.pp34-42

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Abstract: This program was designed to bolster high school teachers' expertise in applying the case method to math and science instruction. Over six months, 19 teachers from Lampung Province participated in a structured series of lectures, workshops, and interactive sessions. The pretest and posttest evaluations highlighted significant gains in both conceptual understanding and the ability to develop case-based teaching materials. Participants were also trained to design student worksheets with digital tools like Canva, integrating scientific and socio-scientific scenarios into their lessons. By doing so, the program nurtured critical thinking, problem-solving, and environmental awareness among educators and their students. By equipping teachers with effective strategies for embedding real-world cases into their teaching, the initiative has taken a meaningful step toward advancing innovative practices in chemistry education and other scientific disciplines. To amplify its impact, expanding the program to additional regions and incorporating more classroom simulations is recommended. Such steps would further refine teachers' skills and boost student engagement with complex scientific topics. Emphasizing creativity, critical thinking, and real-world connections, this initiative represents a significant stride in enhancing high school science education. Keywords: case-based instruction, high school teachers, socioscientific issues.
A Validated Instrument to Assess Representational Interpretation Skills in Basic Chemistry Laws: A Development and Validation Study Tania, Lisa; Saputra, Andrian
Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Bulletin of Social Science and Community Development
Publisher : Institute of Multidisciplinary Research and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61436/bsscd/v4i1.pp01-13

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The abstract and symbolic nature of chemistry presents significant learning challenges for students, particularly in the understanding of foundational concepts through a variety of representations. It's tougher to teach well, especially in Indonesia, because there are not many trustworthy instruments to measure students' interpretative skills, which are very important for representational competence. The goal of this study was to fill this gap by creating and testing a reliable assessment tool called the Assessment of Representational Competence in Fundamental Chemical Laws (ARC-FCL), which was meant to measure the interpretative skills of Indonesian senior high school students.  The Define, Design, and Develop stages of the 4D model were employed in the Research and Development process of this study design. The Kozma-Russell framework and the Three-Dimensional Learning Assessment Protocol (3D-LAP) helped shape the instrument's development. The ARC-FCL test has two levels of multiple-choice and essay questions about the laws of Lavoisier, Dalton, and Gay-Lussac. Two chemistry education professors and one experienced instructor reviewed the content to ensure its validity. Researchers got real-world data for psychometric analysis from 30 11th-grade students at a senior high school in Lampung, Indonesia. The study looked at item validity using Pearson correlation, item discrimination, and internal consistency reliability using Cronbach alpha. All three designed items had great validity, with correlation values over the key threshold of 0.361 and good discrimination indices between 0.50 and 0.75. The instrument was somewhat reliable, with a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.572. This is fine for a formative diagnostic tool at this early stage of development. Item analysis also showed that students had the most trouble with the question about the Law of Multiple Proportions.  In conclusion, this study developed a valuable and valid instrument for identifying the specific challenges faced by students when attempting to comprehend sub-microscopic representations of fundamental chemical principles. As a formative assessment instrument that fits with the Kurikulum Merdeka, the ARC-FCL is quite useful for Indonesian teachers. It encourages a move from memorizing things by heart to comprehending them better and learning how to do science. Future work should be focused on adding more items to the bank to make it more reliable and cover more ground. Keywords: representational competence, assessment instrument, interpretive skills, basic chemical laws, 4D model, instrument validation.
Development of Performance Assessment Instrument for Electrolyte and Non Electrolyte Solutions Sahara, Besta Rosita; Kadaritna, Nina; Tania, Lisa
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 20, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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This study was aimed to develop the performance assesment instrument on the practice of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution, to describe the characteristics in terms of legibility, construction, implementation of product, and to describe the teachers responses on the performance of developed. The design of this research was Research and Development (R&D). The result of expert validation toward assessment instrument showed the level readable realibility, construction, and implementation of the performance assesment instrument equal to 91,11%, 84%, and 100%; respectively. The teachers gave very good responses to the legibility content, construction, and implementation of the performance assesment instrument with percentage were 96,67%, 96%, and 96,67% respectively. The conclusion obtained from this research is the performance of developed were excellent.Keywords: assessment performance instrument on experiment, electrolyte solution development. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v20i1.pp23-29
Using an Indonesian-version of the Green Chemistry Attitude Scale to Evaluate College Students' Awareness towards Environment Saputra, Andrian; Tania, Lisa
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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This study aims to evaluate the concern of prospective chemistry teacher students towards the environment using a questionnaire. green chemistry attitude. The data obtained were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) techniques to determine the contribution of each item, the level of student mastery, and the interrelationship between the dimensions of green chemistry attitudes. The research sample was 200 students who were taken by random sampling technique from the total number of students from the Department of Chemistry Education, FKIP, University of Lampung. The results showed that the 15 statement items in the instrument grouped into 4 factors, namely prevention, design for energy efficiency, safer solvent and auxiliaries, design for degradation. Each statement item and factor have a fairly good validity and reliability in terms of the standard rotated factor loadings and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Furthermore, the mean and grandmean analysis revealed that most of the prospective students for chemistry teacher at FKIP Unila had a positive attitude towards the concept of recycling in chemical processes and the use of solvents that were safe for the environment. Each factor also shows astrong correlation with each other in terms of the Pearson correlation coefficient. Finally, this instrument is highly recommended for further research in revealing teacher candidates' concern for the environment. Keywords: green chemistry attitude scale, prospective chemistry teachers, factor analysis. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v23i2.pp410-418
Analysis of Students Readiness in Online Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic Saputra, Andrian; Tania, Lisa
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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The educational paradigm, which was originally face-to-face based, has shifted to virtual education or e-learning especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Student readiness is an important factor in the success of e-learning. In this study, an analysis will be carried out on the readiness of students in online learning and the relationship and its effect on learning outcomes. This research procedure includes several stages, namely: (1) adapting the instrument based on a literature review, (2) analyzing the validity of the content and distributing the instrument to the research sample, and (3) evaluating research data, examining correlation, and its effect on learning outcomes. The data obtained were analyzed statistically through reliability analysis and Pearson correlation. The research sample consisted of 120 students of chemistry education at the FKIP, University of Lampung. Based on the results of statistical tests obtained results. Based on the research results, it was found that all dimensions of student readiness in online learning had a significant positive correlation with learning outcomes with a sig <0.05. Based on the linear regression test, it was found that student readiness in online learning had an effect on learning outcomes by 20.6%. It can be concluded that student readiness in online learning has an effect on learning outcomes. Keywords: student readiness, online learning, learning outcome, Covid-19 pandemic. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v21i2.pp163-169
Molecular Simulation Assisted Discovery Learning to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills in Chemical Equilibrium Concepts Saputra, Andrian; Tania, Lisa
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 22, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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The purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of discovery learning assisted by molecular simulation to improve higher order thinking skills in chemical equilibrium materials. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental with the matching only pretest-postest control group design. The population were all students of XI MIA MAN 1 Bandar Lampung in the academic year 2019/2020. The sample was XI MIPA 5 as an experimental class and XI MIPA 6 as a control class obtained by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was the t test. The results showed the n-gain average of students' high-level thinking skills in the molecular simulation assisted learning class were 0.78 with high criteria, whereas in the control class was 0.58 with medium criteria. The t-test results showed students n-gain in the experiment class was significantly higher than control class. It can be concluded that the discovery learning model assisted by molecular simulations was effective in improving students' higher order thinking skills.Keywords: chemical equilibrium, discovery learning models, higher order thinking skills, molecular simulation DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v22i2.pp315-323 
Scientific Attitude of Prospective Science Teachers in Indonesia: A Psychometric Evaluation Tania, Lisa; Saputra, Andrian
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the scientific attitude of prospective science teacher students as well as to validate the scientific attitude assessment instrument that had been developed (Moore & Foy, 1997). This research procedure includes adapting the instrument, analyzing the content validity, delivering the instrument to sample and evaluating the research data. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using factor analysis techniques to determine the contribution of each item, analysis the reliablity and Pearson product moment correlation. The research sample was 525 prospective science teachers who were taken by using random technique at University of Lampung. The results showed that scientific attitude consisted of 4 main factors, namely science is about understanding, explaining, and aiming to help other people's lives better (factor 1), I want to become a scientist (factor 2), the task of a scientist (factor 3), and science is rigid (factor 4). Furthermore, factor 3 and factor 1 as the dominant scientific attitude possessed by students, followed by factor 2 and factor 4. The scientific attitude was dominated by the understanding that science is about understanding and explaining scientific facts and the obligations of a scientist. . But they themselves do not really want to be a scientist. The structural model was declared valid, and according to the model fit index criteria, χ2 / df, GFI, AGFI, RMR, RMSEA, CFI, NFI, dan IFI with successive values of 1.331/(p < 0.05); 0.981; 0.968; 0.022; 0.025; 0.91, 0.988; 0.954; 0.937. Keywords: scientific attitude, academic achievement, factor analysis DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v23i2.pp419-427