Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science
Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science

Acceptability Of Soft Cookies Made From a Combination Of Catfish Flour and Soybean Filling

Nathasa Weisdania Sihite (Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang)
Ashila Rahmani Kamila (Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang)
Eliza Eliza (Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang)
Manuntun Rotua (Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang)
Yuli Hartati (Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

Background: Wasting is a form of acute malnutrition that negatively affects the growth and development of toddlers. Locally based, protein-rich supplementary food (Pemberian Makanan Tambahan/PMT) may help address this problem. Catfish provides high-quality animal protein, whereas soybeans are rich in plant-based protein and healthy fats. Their combination in soft cookies may offer a nutritious supplementary food alternative for wasting toddlers. Objective: This study aimed to determine the acceptability and nutritional content of soft cookies made with catfish flour and soybean filling as supplementary food for wasting toddlers. Methods: This study employed a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design with three formulations: F1 (18 g catfish flour and 72 g wheat flour), F2 (45 g catfish flour and 45 g wheat flour), and F3 (63 g catfish flour and 27 g wheat flour). Acceptability was assessed through organoleptic testing involving 50 untrained panelists. Data were analyzed using the Friedman and Wilcoxon tests. Proximate analysis was conducted in an accredited laboratory. Results: Formula F1 was the most preferred across all acceptability criteria. Per 100 g, F1 contained 23.15% moisture, 1.57% ash, 382.5 kcal of energy, 12.48 g protein, 16.29 g fat, and 46.54 g carbohydrates. Conclusions: Formula F1 showed the highest acceptability and potential as a locally based supplementary food alternative for wasting toddlers. Keywords: Catfish flour; soft cookies; soybeans; supplementary food; toddlers; wasting.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIG

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science dikembangkan dengan tujuan menampung semua karya ilmiah mahasiswa dan dosen, baik hasil penelitian maupun tulisan ilmiah berupa hasil studi kepustakaan dengan mengedapankan etika dan kemuktakhiran ide. Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science ...