Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Science
Vol 14, No 4 (2026): J.Food.Pharm.Sci (In Press)

Formulation and Characterization of Curcumin Micellar Powder Sublingual Tablets

Nina Wijiani (Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia)
Helmy Yusuf (Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Dewi Isadiartuti (Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Mikhania Christiningtyas Eryani (Master of Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Aug 2026

Abstract

Curcumin is the most active compound contained in turmeric rhizome (Curcuma longa). Curcumin has low solubility in water, which affects its bioavailability. Efforts to increase curcumin solubility are made in micelle systems. However, micelle solutions have the short shelf life, so they need to be to be converted to dry micelle powder by spray drying. Curcumin micelle powder was formulated into sublingual tablets to provide a convenient dosage form, which may improve patient compliance due to ease of administration and avoidance of swallowing difficulties. This study aims to manufacture sublingual tablets containing curcumin micelles prepared with varying concentrations of sucrose and casein and to characterize them. Tablets were prepared by direct compression method. Tablet characterization carried out included tablet hardness, tablet friability, tablet disintegration time, and dissolution. The results showed that all formulas met the requirements for hardness, friability, disintegration time, and dissolution. This study concludes that variations in casein and sucrose concentrations affect the friability, disintegration time, and dissolution of sublingual tablets but do not affect tablet hardness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

FOCUS AND SCOPE Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences offers scientists, researchers, and other professionals to share knowledge of scientific advancements. The journal will publish original research articles, review articles, short communication, and letter to editor. The area of focus should ...