SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga

Optimalisasi Performa Sprint 100 Meter melalui Program Latihan Stair Climbing pada Peserta Didik Sekolah Menengah Pertama

Damas Ajeng (Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)
Luqmanul Hakim (Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)
Eka Kurnia Darisman (Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of stair climbing exercises in improving 100-meter sprint speed among junior high school students. The research employed an experimental method with a pretest-posttest design to measure changes in sprint performance before and after treatment. The participants were 20 students from SMP Baiturrahman Surabaya selected through purposive sampling. The research instrument was a 100-meter sprint test, with running time measured using a digital stopwatch. Data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that stair climbing training significantly improved students’ 100-meter sprint speed with a significance value of <0.05. This training method contributed to the improvement of biomotor components supporting sprint performance, including lower limb strength, explosive power, coordination, and movement efficiency. Therefore, stair climbing can be applied as a simple, effective, and economical training alternative in physical education, particularly in schools with limited sports facilities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sprinter

Publisher

Subject

Physics Other

Description

SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga merupakan jurnal penelitian, kajian pustaka, dan review pada bidang pendidikan olahraga, ilmu olahraga, kepelatihan olahraga, dan pariwisata ...